Authors: Jovanović, Jelena
Šešelja, Branimir
Tepavčević, Andreja 
Affiliations: Computer Science 
Mathematical Institute of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts 
Title: On the Uniqueness of Lattice Characterization of Groups
Journal: Axioms
Volume: 12
Issue: 2
First page: 125
Issue Date: 2023
Rank: ~M22
ISSN: 2075-1680
DOI: 10.3390/axioms12020125
Abstract: 
We analyze the problem of the uniqueness of characterization of groups by their weak congruence lattices. We discuss the possibility that the same algebraic lattice L acts as a weak congruence lattice of a group in more than one way, so that the corresponding diagonals are represented by different elements of L. If this is impossible, that is, if L can be interpreted as a weak congruence lattice of a group in a single way, we say that L is a sharp lattice. We prove that groups in many classes have a sharp weak congruence lattice. In particular, we analyze connections among isomorphisms of subgroup lattices of groups and isomorphisms of their weak congruence lattices. Summing up, we prove that there is a one-to-one correspondence between many known classes of groups and lattice-theoretic properties associated with each of these classes. Finally, an open problem is formulated related to the uniqueness of the element corresponding to the diagonal in the lattice of weak congruences of a group.
Keywords: group | subgroup lattice | weak congruence lattice
Publisher: MDPI

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